Surah Al-Hashr, Ayah 9 (59:9)

ٱلْحَشْر

وَٱلَّذِينَ تَبَوَّءُو ٱلدَّارَ وَٱلْإِيمَٰنَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ يُحِبُّونَ مَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَا …

Quran 59:9 is ayah 9 of Surah Al-Hashr (“The Exile”), a Medinan surah of 24 ayahs. It is in Juz 28, on page 546 of the Madani Mushaf.

59:9
وَٱلَّذِينَتَبَوَّءُوٱلدَّارَوَٱلْإِيمَٰنَمِنقَبْلِهِمْيُحِبُّونَمَنْهَاجَرَإِلَيْهِمْوَلَايَجِدُونَفِىصُدُورِهِمْحَاجَةًمِّمَّآأُوتُوا۟وَيُؤْثِرُونَعَلَىٰٓأَنفُسِهِمْوَلَوْكَانَبِهِمْخَصَاصَةٌ ۚوَمَنيُوقَشُحَّنَفْسِهِۦفَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَهُمُٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ٩
wa-alladhīna tabawwaū l-dāra wal-īmāna min qablihim yuḥibbūna man hājara ilayhim walā yajidūna fī ṣudūrihim ḥājatan mimmā ūtū wayu'thirūna ʿalā anfusihim walaw kāna bihim khaṣāṣatun waman yūqa shuḥḥa nafsihi fa-ulāika humu l-muf'liḥūna

And [also for] those who were settled in the Home [i.e.,al-Madīnah] and [adopted] the faith before them. They love those who emigrated to them and find not any want in their breasts of what they [i.e., the emigrants] were given but give [them] preference over themselves, even though they are in privation. And whoever is protected from the stinginess of his soul - it is those who will be the successful.(9)

Word by word

  1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
  2. تَبَوَّءُوtabawwaūsettled
  3. ٱلدَّارَl-dāra(in) the home
  4. وَٱلْإِيمَٰنَwal-īmānaand (accepted) faith
  5. مِنminfrom
  6. قَبْلِهِمْqablihimbefore them
  7. يُحِبُّونَyuḥibbūnalove
  8. مَنْman(those) who
  9. هَاجَرَhājaraemigrated
  10. إِلَيْهِمْilayhimto them
  11. وَلَاwalāand not
  12. يَجِدُونَyajidūnathey find
  13. فِىfīin
  14. صُدُورِهِمْṣudūrihimtheir breasts
  15. حَاجَةًḥājatanany want
  16. مِّمَّآmimmāof what
  17. أُوتُوا۟ūtūthey were given
  18. وَيُؤْثِرُونَwayu'thirūnabut prefer
  19. عَلَىٰٓʿalāover
  20. أَنفُسِهِمْanfusihimthemselves
  21. وَلَوْwalaweven though
  22. كَانَkānawas
  23. بِهِمْbihimwith them
  24. خَصَاصَةٌ ۚkhaṣāṣatunpoverty
  25. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
  26. يُوقَyūqais saved
  27. شُحَّshuḥḥa(from) stinginess
  28. نَفْسِهِۦnafsihi(of) his soul
  29. فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
  30. هُمُhumu[they]
  31. ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَl-muf'liḥūna(are) the successful ones

Tafsir (commentary) of 59:9

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English · EnglishTafsir Ibn Kathir (Abridged) — Hafiz Ibn Kathir

This commentary explains ayahs 59:8–10 together.

Read the English tafsir of 59:8–10 →

Read the full Surah Al-Hashr