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Surah Yunus, Ayah 94 (10:94)

يُونُس

فَإِن كُنتَ فِى شَكٍّ مِّمَّآ أَنزَلْنَآ إِلَيْكَ فَسَْٔلِ ٱلَّذِينَ يَقْرَءُونَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ مِن قَبْلِكَ …

Quran 10:94 is ayah 94 of Surah Yunus (“Jonah”), a Meccan surah of 109 ayahs. It is in Juz 11, on page 219 of the Madani Mushaf.

10:94
فَإِنكُنتَفِىشَكٍّمِّمَّآأَنزَلْنَآإِلَيْكَفَسَْٔلِٱلَّذِينَيَقْرَءُونَٱلْكِتَٰبَمِنقَبْلِكَ ۚلَقَدْجَآءَكَٱلْحَقُّمِنرَّبِّكَفَلَاتَكُونَنَّمِنَٱلْمُمْتَرِينَ٩٤
fa-in kunta fī shakkin mimmā anzalnā ilayka fasali alladhīna yaqraūna l-kitāba min qablika laqad jāaka l-ḥaqu min rabbika falā takūnanna mina l-mum'tarīna

So if you are in doubt, [O Muḥammad], about that which We have revealed to you, then ask those who have been reading the Scripture before you. The truth has certainly come to you from your Lord, so never be among the doubters.(94)

Word by word

  1. فَإِنfa-inSo if
  2. كُنتَkuntayou are
  3. فِىfīin
  4. شَكٍّshakkindoubt
  5. مِّمَّآmimmāof what
  6. أَنزَلْنَآanzalnāWe have revealed
  7. إِلَيْكَilaykato you
  8. فَسَْٔلِfasalithen ask
  9. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  10. يَقْرَءُونَyaqraūna(have been) reading
  11. ٱلْكِتَٰبَl-kitābathe Book
  12. مِنminbefore you
  13. قَبْلِكَ ۚqablikabefore you
  14. لَقَدْlaqadVerily
  15. جَآءَكَjāakahas come to you
  16. ٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaquthe truth
  17. مِنminfrom
  18. رَّبِّكَrabbikayour Lord
  19. فَلَاfalāso (do) not
  20. تَكُونَنَّtakūnannabe
  21. مِنَminaamong
  22. ٱلْمُمْتَرِينَl-mum'tarīnathe doubters

Tafsir (commentary) of 10:94

Available in English, Bengali, Urdu, Arabic, Russian.

English · EnglishTafsir Ibn Kathir (Abridged) — Hafiz Ibn Kathir

This commentary explains ayahs 10:94–97 together.

Previous books Attest to the Truth of the Qur'an

Allah said:

الَّذِينَ يَتَّبِعُونَ الرَّسُولَ النَّبِىَّ الأُمِّىَّ الَّذِى يَجِدُونَهُ مَكْتُوبًا عِندَهُمْ فِى التَّوْرَاةِ وَالإِنجِيلِ

(Those who follow the Messenger, the Prophet who can neither read nor write whom they find written of with them in the Tawrah and the Injil.)(7:157) They are as certain of this as they are about who their children are, yet they hide it and distort it. They did not believe in it despite its clear evidence. Therefore Allah said:

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ حَقَّتْ عَلَيْهِمْ كَلِمَةُ رَبِّكَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ - وَلَوْ جَآءَتْهُمْ كُلُّ ءايَةٍ حَتَّى يَرَوُاْ الْعَذَابَ الاٌّلِيمَ

(Truly, those, against whom the Word (wrath) of your Lord has been justified, will not believe. Even if every sign should come to them, until they see the painful torment.) meaning they would not believe in a way that they might benefit from that belief. This is when they believe at a time one may not be able to benefit from his belief. An example is when Musa prayed against Fir`awn and his chiefs, saying:

رَبَّنَا اطْمِسْ عَلَى أَمْوَلِهِمْ وَاشْدُدْ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ فَلاَ يُؤْمِنُواْ حَتَّى يَرَوُاْ الْعَذَابَ الاٌّلِيمَ

(Our Lord! Destroy their wealth, and harden their hearts, so that they will not believe until they see the painful torment.)(10:88) And Allah said:

وَلَوْ أَنَّنَا نَزَّلْنَآ إِلَيْهِمُ الْمَلَـئِكَةَ وَكَلَّمَهُمُ الْمَوْتَى وَحَشَرْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ كُلَّ شَىْءٍ قُبُلاً مَّا كَانُواْ لِيُؤْمِنُواْ إِلاَّ أَن يَشَآءَ اللَّهُ وَلَـكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ يَجْهَلُونَ

(And even if We had sent down unto them angels, and the dead had spoken unto them, and We had gathered together all things before their very eyes, they would not have believed, unless Allah willed, but most of them behave ignorantly.) (6:111) Allah then said:

Read the full Surah Yunus