They said, "O ʿAzeez, indeed he has a father [who is] an old man, so take one of us in place of him. Indeed, we see you as a doer of good."(78)
Surah Yusuf, Ayah 78 (12:78)
يُوسُف
قَالُوا۟ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْعَزِيزُ إِنَّ لَهُۥٓ أَبًا شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا فَخُذْ أَحَدَنَا مَكَانَهُۥٓ ۖ إِنَّا …
Quran 12:78 is ayah 78 of Surah Yusuf (“Joseph”), a Meccan surah of 111 ayahs. It is in Juz 13, on page 244 of the Madani Mushaf.
- Juz 13
- Hizb 25
- Page 244
- Ruku 9
- Revealed Mecca
Word by word
- قَالُوا۟qālūThey said
- يَٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
- ٱلْعَزِيزُl-ʿazīzuAziz
- إِنَّinnaIndeed
- لَهُۥٓlahuhe has
- أَبًاabana father
- شَيْخًاshaykhanold
- كَبِيرًاkabīran[great]
- فَخُذْfakhudhso take
- أَحَدَنَاaḥadanāone of us
- مَكَانَهُۥٓ ۖmakānahu(in) his place
- إِنَّاinnāIndeed, we
- نَرَىٰكَnarāka[we] see you
- مِنَminaof
- ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَl-muḥ'sinīnathe good-doers
Tafsir (commentary) of 12:78
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This commentary explains ayahs 12:78–79 together.
Yusuf's Brothers offer taking One of Them instead of Binyamin as a Slave, Yusuf rejects the Offer
When it was decided that Benyamin was to be taken and kept with Yusuf according to the law they adhered by, Yusuf's brothers started requesting clemency and raising compassion in his heart for them,
(They said, "O `Aziz! Verily, he has an old father...") who loves him very much and is comfor- ted by his presence from the son that he lost,
(so take one of us in his place.), instead of Binyamin to remain with you,
(Indeed we think that you are one of the doers of good.), the good doers, just, and accepting fairness,
(He said: "Allah forbid, that we should take anyone but him with whom we found our property..."), `according to the judgement that you gave for his punishment,
(Indeed, we should be wrongdoers.), if we take an innocent man instead of the guilty man. '