And of His signs is the creation of the heavens and the earth and the diversity of your languages and your colors. Indeed in that are signs for those of knowledge.(22)
Surah Ar-Rum, Ayah 22 (30:22)
ٱلرُّوم
وَمِنْ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ خَلْقُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱخْتِلَٰفُ أَلْسِنَتِكُمْ وَأَلْوَٰنِكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ فِى …
Quran 30:22 is ayah 22 of Surah Ar-Rum (“The Romans”), a Meccan surah of 60 ayahs. It is in Juz 21, on page 406 of the Madani Mushaf.
- Juz 21
- Hizb 41
- Page 406
- Ruku 3
- Revealed Mecca
Word by word
- وَمِنْwaminAnd among
- ءَايَٰتِهِۦāyātihiHis Signs
- خَلْقُkhalqu(is the) creation
- ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti(of) the heavens
- وَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiand the earth
- وَٱخْتِلَٰفُwa-ikh'tilāfuand the diversity
- أَلْسِنَتِكُمْalsinatikum(of) your languages
- وَأَلْوَٰنِكُمْ ۚwa-alwānikumand your colors
- إِنَّinnaIndeed
- فِىfīin
- ذَٰلِكَdhālikathat
- لََٔايَٰتٍlaāyātinsurely (are) Signs
- لِّلْعَٰلِمِينَlil'ʿālimīnafor those of knowledge
Tafsir (commentary) of 30:22
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This commentary explains ayahs 30:22–23 together.
(And among His signs) indicating His magnificent power.
(is the creation of the heavens and the earth,) The heavens with their vast height and brightness and beauty of the stars and planets, and the earth with its density and its mountains, valleys, seas, plains, animals and trees.
(and the difference of your languages) So, we see that some speak Arabic, and the Tatars have their own language, as do the Georgians, Romans, Franks, Berbers, Tou Couleurs (of Sudan), Ethiopians, Indians, Persians, Slavs, Khazars, Armenians, Kurds and others. Only Allah knows the variety of languages spoken among the sons of Adam. And the difference of their colors mentioned here refers to their appearance, for all the people of this world, from the time that Allah created Adam, and until the Hour begins, each of them has two eyes, two eyebrows, a nose, a forehead, a mouth and two cheeks, but none of them looks like another; there is bound to be some difference in posture, appearance and speech, whether it is apparent or is hidden and can only be noticed with careful observation. Each face has its own characteristics and does not look like another; even if there was a group of people who looked alike, having a beautiful or ugly characteristic in common, there would still be a difference between one person and the next.
(Verily, in that are indeed signs for men of sound knowledge.)
(And among His signs is your sleep by night and by day, and your seeking of His bounty.) Among His signs is the cycle of sleep that He has created during the night and the day, when people are able to cease moving and rest, so that their tiredness and exhaustion will go away. And He has enabled you to seek to earn a living and to travel about during the day, this is the opposite of sleep.
(Verily, in that are indeed signs for a people who listen.) meaning, understand.