Surah Yusuf, Ayah 93 (12:93)

يُوسُف

ٱذْهَبُوا۟ بِقَمِيصِى هَٰذَا فَأَلْقُوهُ عَلَىٰ وَجْهِ أَبِى يَأْتِ بَصِيرًا وَأْتُونِى بِأَهْلِكُمْ …

Quran 12:93 is ayah 93 of Surah Yusuf (“Joseph”), a Meccan surah of 111 ayahs. It is in Juz 13, on page 246 of the Madani Mushaf.

12:93
ٱذْهَبُوا۟بِقَمِيصِىهَٰذَافَأَلْقُوهُعَلَىٰوَجْهِأَبِىيَأْتِبَصِيرًاوَأْتُونِىبِأَهْلِكُمْأَجْمَعِينَ٩٣
idh'habū biqamīṣī hādhā fa-alqūhu ʿalā wajhi abī yati baṣīran watūnī bi-ahlikum ajmaʿīna

Take this, my shirt, and cast it over the face of my father; he will become seeing. And bring me your family, all together."(93)

Word by word

  1. ٱذْهَبُوا۟idh'habūGo
  2. بِقَمِيصِىbiqamīṣīwith this shirt of mine
  3. هَٰذَاhādhāwith this shirt of mine
  4. فَأَلْقُوهُfa-alqūhuand cast it
  5. عَلَىٰʿalāover
  6. وَجْهِwajhi(the) face
  7. أَبِىabī(of) my father
  8. يَأْتِyatihe will regain sight
  9. بَصِيرًاbaṣīranhe will regain sight
  10. وَأْتُونِىwatūnīAnd bring to me
  11. بِأَهْلِكُمْbi-ahlikumyour family
  12. أَجْمَعِينَajmaʿīnaall together

Tafsir (commentary) of 12:93

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English · EnglishTafsir Ibn Kathir (Abridged) — Hafiz Ibn Kathir

This commentary explains ayahs 12:93–95 together.

Ya`qub finds the Scent of Yusuf in his Shirt!

Yusuf said, `Take this shirt of mine,

فَأَلْقُوهُ عَلَى وَجْهِ أَبِى يَأْتِ بَصِيرًا

(and cast it over the face of my father, his vision will return),' because Ya`qub had lost his sight from excessive crying,

وَأْتُونِى بِأَهْلِكُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ

(and bring to me all your family.) all the children of Ya`qub.

وَلَمَّا فَصَلَتِ الْعِيرُ

(And when the caravan departed) from Egypt,

قَالَ أَبُوهُمْ

(their father said...), Ya`qub, peace be upon him, said to the children who remained with him,

إِنِّى لأَجِدُ رِيحَ يُوسُفَ لَوْلاَ أَن تُفَنِّدُونِ

`(I do indeed feel the smell of Yusuf, if only you think me not senile.), except that you might think me senile because of old age.' `Abdur-Razzaq narrated that Ibn `Abbas said, "When the caravan departed from Egypt, a wind started blowing and brought the scent of Yusuf's shirt to Ya`qub. He said,

إِنِّى لأَجِدُ رِيحَ يُوسُفَ لَوْلاَ أَن تُفَنِّدُونِ

(I do indeed feel the smell of Yusuf , if only you think me not senile.) He found his scent from a distance of eight days away!" Similar was also reported through Sufyan Ath-Thawri and Shu`bah and others reported it from Abu Sinan. Ya`qub said to them,

لَوْلاَ أَن تُفَنِّدُونِ

(if only you think me not senile.) Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid, `Ata, Qatadah and Sa'id bin Jubayr commented, "If only you think me not a fool!" Mujahid and Al-Hasan said that it means, "If only you think me not old." Their answer to him was,

إِنَّكَ لَفِى ضَلَـلِكَ الْقَدِيمِ

(Certainly, you are in your old Dalal.) meaning, `in your old error,' according to Ibn `Abbas. Qatadah commented, "They meant that, `because of your love for Yusuf you will never forget him.' So they uttered a harsh word to their father that they should never have uttered to him, nor to a Prophet of Allah." Similar was said by As-Suddi and others.

Read the full Surah Yusuf